To attack in DnD 5e, you choose a target, determine modifiers, and resolve the attack.

1. Choose a target in range. The target can be a creature, object, or location, unless the ability or spell specifies otherwise.

2. Make an attack roll. Roll a d20 and add relevant modifiers. For an attack with a weapon you’re proficient with, you add your attack ability modifier (Strength or Dexterity) and proficiency bonus to your attack roll.

   For a spell attack, add your spellcasting ability modifier (Intelligence, Wisdom, or Charisma) and proficiency bonus to the attack roll.

3. Resolve the attack. If the result of the attack roll + modifiers is equal to or greater than the target’s AC, the attack hits. From there, you can Player’s Handbook, pg. 193

   

   Matt Zane

   Author, DnD Lounge

   Matt Zane started DnD Lounge in 2021. Matt began playing DnD 5e in 2015, and has been DMing since 2017. He loves optimization, but also enjoys looking for creative ways to use spells and abilities that follow the spirit and letter of the rules. He also eschews pure optimization in favor of a more balanced approach, where building a character is primarily about serving an interesting story arc and party dynamics rather than maxing out DPR.

   Related posts:

   1. Rapier 5e [DnD Weapon Guide]
   2. How to make a ranged spell attack in DnD 5e
   3. How do critical hits work in DnD 5e?
   4. How much does gold weigh in DnD 5e?